List of State Leaders in 1921 - Asia

Asia

  • Afghanistan
    • Monarch - Amānullāh Khān, Emir of Afghanistan (1919–1929)
  • Asir
    • Monarch - Sayyid Muhammad ibn Ali al-Idrisi, Emir of Asir (1909–1923)
  • Bukhara
    • Communist Party Leader -
      1. Aslamhodzha Umarhodzhayev, First Secretary of the Communist Party of Bukhara (1920–1921)
      2. Sagdulla Tursunhodzhayev, First Secretary of the Communist Party of Bukhara (1921–1923)
    • Head of State -
      1. Mirza Abdulqodir Mansurovich Mukhitdinov, Chairman of the Central Revolutionary Committee of Bukhara (1920–1921)
      2. Polat Khodzhayev, Chairman of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of Bukhara (1921–1922)
    • Premier -
      1. Polat Khodzhayev, Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of Bukhara (1920–1921)
      2. Fayzulla Khodzhayev, Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of Bukhara (1921–1924)
  • China
    • Nationalist Government
      • Head of State -
        1. Governing Committee of the Military Government, Head of State of China (1920–1921)
        2. Sun Yat-sen, Extraordinary President of China (1921–1922)
    • Beiyang Government
      • President - Xu Shichang, President of China (1918–1922)
      • Premier -
        1. Jin Yunpeng, Premier of State Council of China (1920–1921)
        2. Yan Huiqing, Acting Premier of State Council of China (1921)
        3. Liang Shiyi, Premier of State Council of China (192–1922)
    • Tibet (unrecognized, de facto independent country)
      • Monarch - Thubten Gyatso, Dalai Lama (1879–1933)
  • Far Eastern Republic
    • Head of State -
      1. Alexander Krasnoshchyokov, Chairman of the Government of the Far Eastern Republic (1920–1921)
      2. Nikolay Matveyev, Chairman of the Government of the Far Eastern Republic (1921–1922)
    • Premier -
      1. Boris Shumyatsky, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Far Eastern Republic (1920–1921)
      2. Pyotr Nikiforov, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Far Eastern Republic (1921)
      3. Nikolay Matveyev, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Far Eastern Republic (1921–1922)
  • Hejaz
    • Monarch - Hussein bin Ali, King of Hejaz (1908–1924)
  • Jabal Shammar
    • incorporated into Nejd on 2 November 1921
    • Monarch -
      1. ʿAbdullah bin Mutʿib, Emir of Jabal Shammar (1920–1921)
      2. Muhammad bin Talāl, Emir of Jabal Shammar (1921)
  • Japan
    • Monarch - Yoshihito, Emperor of Japan (1912–1926)
    • Regent - Crown Prince Hirohito, Regent of Japan (1921–1926)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Hara Takashi, Prime Minister of Japan (1918–1921)
      2. Viscount Takahashi Korekiyo, Prime Minister of Japan (1921–1922)
  • Khorezm
    • Communist Party Leader -
      1. Mulla Sultanmuradov, First Secretary of the Communist Party of Khorezm (1920–1921)
      2. Muhamedzhan Izetdinov, First Secretary of the Communist Party of Khorezm (1921)
      3. Berdi Gadzhiev, First Secretary of the Communist Party of Khorezm (1921)
      4. Gaifi Sharafutdinov, First Secretary of the Communist Party of Khorezm (1921–1923)
    • Head of State -
      1. Hoji Pahlavon Niyoz Yusuf, Chairman of the Presidium of the Assembly of People's Representatives of Khorezm (1920–1921)
      2. Qoch Qoroghli, Chairman of Provisional Revolutionary Committee of Khorezm (1921)
      3. Khudoybergan Divanoghli, Chairman of the Presidium of the Assembly of People's Representatives of Khorezm (1921)
      4. Mulla Nozir, Chairman of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of Khorezm (1921)
      5. Allabergan, Chairman of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of Khorezm (1921)
      6. Ata Maqsum Madrahimoghli, Chairman of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of Khorezm (1921)
      7. Jangibay Murodoghli, Chairman of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of Khorezm (1921–1922)
    • Premier -
      1. Muhammed Salimoglu, Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of Khorezm (1920–1921)
      2. Koch Karaglu, Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of Khorezm (1921)
      3. Temurkhoja Yaminoghli, Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of Khorezm (1921)
      4. Sultanmurad Kany, Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of Khorezm (1921–1924)
  • Mongolia
    • independence declared again on 3 February 1921
    • Communist Party Leader -
      1. Soliin Danzan, Chairman of the Central Committee of the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (1921)
      2. Dogsomyn Bodoo, Chairman of the Central Committee of the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (1921–1922)
    • Monarch - Bogd Khan, Khan of Mongolia (1921–1924)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Khatanbaatar Magsarjav, Prime Minister of Mongolia (1921)
      2. Dambyn Chagdarjav, Prime Minister of Mongolia (1921)
      3. Dogsomyn Bodoo, Prime Minister of Mongolia (1921–1922)
  • Muscat and Oman
    • Monarch - Taimur bin Feisal, Sultan of Muscat and Oman (1913–1932)
  • Nejd
    • the Emirate of Nejd and Hasa was superseded by the Sultanate of Nejd on 22 August 1921
    • Monarch - Ibn Saud, Sultan of Nejd (1902–1953)
  • Nepal
    • Monarch - Tribhuvan, King of Nepal (1911–1950)
    • Prime Minister - Chandra Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana, Prime Minister of Nepal (1901–1929)
  • Ottoman Empire
    • Monarch - Mehmed VI, Emperor of the Ottomans (1918–1922)
    • Head of Government - Ahmed Tevfik Pasha, Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (1920–1922)
  • Persia
    • Monarch - Ahmad Shah Qajar, Shah of Persia (1909–1925)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Fathollah Khan Akbar, Prime Minister of Persia (1920–1921)
      2. Zia'eddin Tabatabaee, Prime Minister of Persia (1921)
      3. Ahmad Qavam, Prime Minister of Persia (1921)
      4. Malek Mansur Mirza Shao es-Saltaneh, Prime Minister of Persia (1921–1922)
    • Gilan (Persian Socialist Soviet Republic) (unrecognized state)
      • re-incorporated into Persia on 23 October 1921
      • President - Ihsan Allah Khan, President of the Persia (1920–1921)
  • Siam
    • Monarch - Vajiravudh, King of Siam (1910–1925)
  • Tannu Tuva
    • declared independence on 14 August 1921
    • Communist Party Leader - Nimachyan, General Secretary of the Tuvan People's Revolutionary Party (1921–1923)
    • Head of State - Mongush Buyan-Badyrgy, Chairman of the Constituent Khural of Tannu Tuva (1921)
    • Premier - Sodnam Balchir, Chairman of the Central Council of Tannu Tuva (1921–1922)
  • Yemen
    • Monarch - Yahya Muhammad Hamid ed-Din, Imam of Yemen (1904–1948)

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