List of State Leaders in 1846 - Europe

Europe

  • Abkhazia - Mikheil, Prince of Abkhazia (1822–1864)
  • Andorra -
    • Simó Rojas de Guardiola i Hortoneda, Bishop of Urgell (1828–1851)
    • Louis-Philippe I, King of France (1830–1848)
  • Belgium
    • Monarch - Léopold I, King of the Belgians (1831–1865)
    • Cabinet Chief -
      1. Sylvain van de Weyer, Cabinet Chief of Belgium (1845–1846)
      2. Barthélémy de Theux de Meylandt, Cabinet Chief of Belgium (1834–1840, 1846–1847)
  • Denmark
    • Monarch - Christian VIII, King of Denmark (1839–1848)
    • Prime Minister - Poul Christian Stemann, Minister of State of Denmark (1842–1848)
  • France -
    • Monarch - Louis Philippe, King of the French (1830–1848)
    • Prime Minister - Nicolas Jean de Dieu Soult, duc de Dalmatie, Prime Minister of France (1840–1847)
  • German Confederation
    • Austria - Ferdinand I, Emperor of Austria (1835–1848)
      • Chancellor - Prince Klemens Wenzel von Metternich, Chancellor of Austria (1821–1848)
    • Prussia -
      • Monarch - Friedrich Wilhelm IV, King of Prussia (1840–1861)
      • Chief Minister - Ludwig Gustav von Thile, Chief Minister of Prussia (1841–1848)
    • Bavaria -
      • Monarch - Ludwig I, King of Bavaria (1825–1848)
      • Prime Minister - Karl von Abel, Prime Minister of Bavaria (1837–1847)
    • Saxony - Frederick Augustus, King of Saxony (1836–1854)
    • Hanover - Ernest Augustus, King of Hanover (1837–1851)
    • Württemberg - William, King of Württemberg (1816–1864)
    • Luxembourg - William II, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1840–1849)
    • Liechtenstein - Alois II, Prince of Liechtenstein (1836–1858)
  • Greece -
    • Monarch - Otto, King of Greece (1832–1862)
    • Prime Minister - Ioannis Kolettis, Prime Minister of Greece (1844–1847)
  • Hungary - Ferdinand V, King of Hungary (1835–1848)
  • Lucca - Charles, Duke of Lucca (1824–1847)
  • Massa and Carrara -
    1. Francis IV, Duke of Massa and Prince of Carrara (1829–1846)
    2. Francis V, Duke of Massa and Prince of Carrara (1846–1859)
  • Modena -
    1. Francis IV, Duke of Modena (1814–1846)
    2. Francis V, Duke of Modena (1846–1859)
  • Moldavia - Mihail Sturdza, Vovoid of Moldavia (1834–1849)
  • Montenegro - Petar II Petrović Njegoš, Prince-Bishop of Montenegro (1830–1851)
  • Netherlands - William II, King of the Netherlands (1840–1849)
  • Norway - United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway - Kingdom of Sweden-Norway
    • Monarch - Oscar I, King of Norway (1844–1859)
    • Governor -
      1. Vacant (1829–1836)
      2. Severin Løvenskiold, Governor of Norway (1841–1856)
  • Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
    • Monarch - Abd-ul-Mejid I, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1839–1861)
    • Grand Vizier -
      1. Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier (1842–1846)
      2. Mustafa Resid Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier (1846–1848
  • Papal States -
    1. Gregory XVI, Pope (1831–1846)
    2. Pius IX, Pope (1846–1870)
  • Parma - Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma (1814–1847)
  • Piedmont-Sardinia - Charles Albert, King of Sardinia (1831–1849)
  • Poland - Nicholas I, King of Poland, (1825–1855)
  • Portugal - Maria II, Queen of Portugal (1826–1828, 1834–1853)
  • Russia - Nicholas I, Tsar of Russia (1825–1855)
  • Spain - Isabella II, Queen of Spain (1833–1868)
  • Sweden - United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway - Oscar I, King of Sweden (1844–1859)
  • Switzerland - Johann Ulrich Zehnder, President of the Diet (1846)
  • Tuscany - Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1824–1848, 1849–1859)
  • Two Sicilies - Ferdinand II, King of the Two Sicilies (1830–1859)
  • United Kingdom -
    • Monarch - Victoria, Queen of Great Britain and Ireland (1837–1901)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Sir Robert Peel, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1834–1835, 1841–1846)
      2. Lord John Russell, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1846–1852, 1865–1866)
  • Wallachia - Gheorghe Bibescu, Vovoid of Wallachia (1842–1848)

Read more about this topic:  List Of State Leaders In 1846

Famous quotes containing the word europe:

    In everyone’s youthful dreams, philosophy is still vaguely but inseparably, and with singular truth, associated with the East, nor do after years discover its local habitation in the Western world. In comparison with the philosophers of the East, we may say that modern Europe has yet given birth to none.
    Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)

    All the terrors of the French Republic, which held Austria in awe, were unable to command her diplomacy. But Napoleon sent to Vienna M. de Narbonne, one of the old noblesse, with the morals, manners, and name of that interest, saying, that it was indispensable to send to the old aristocracy of Europe men of the same connection, which, in fact, constitutes a sort of free- masonry. M. de Narbonne, in less than a fortnight, penetrated all the secrets of the imperial cabinet.
    Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)

    The confrontation between America and Europe reveals not so much a rapprochement as a distortion, an unbridgeable rift. There isn’t just a gap between us, but a whole chasm of modernity.
    Jean Baudrillard (b. 1929)