List of State Leaders in 1834 - Europe

Europe

  • Abkhazia - Mikheil, Prince of Abkhazia (1822–1864)
  • Andorra -
    • Simó Rojas de Guardiola i Hortoneda, Bishop of Urgell (1828–1851)
    • Louis-Philippe I of France
  • Austria
    • Monarchs - Francis I, Emperor of Austria (1792–1835)
    • Chancellor - Prince Klemens Wenzel von Metternich, Chancellor of Austria (1821–1848)
  • Bavaria - Ludwig I, King of Bavaria (1825–1848)
  • Belgium
    • Monarch - Léopold I, King of the Belgians (1831–1865)
    • Cabinet Chief -
      1. Joseph Lebeau, Cabinet Chief of Belgium (1832–1834, 1840–1841)
      2. Barthélémy de Theux de Meylandt, Cabinet Chief of Belgium (1834–1840, 1846–1847)
  • Denmark
    • Monarch - Frederick VI, King of Denmark (1808–1839)
    • Prime Minister - Otto Joachim, Minister of State of Denmark (1824–1842)
  • France -
    • Monarch - Louis Philippe, King of the French (1830–1848)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Jean Soult, Prime Minister of France (1832–1834)
      2. Comte Gérard, Prime Minister of France (1834)
      3. Hugues Maret, Prime Minister of France (1834)
      4. Édouard Mortier, Prime Minister of France (1834–1835)
  • Greece -
    • Monarch - Otto, King of Greece (1832–1862)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Alexandros Mavrokordatos (1833–1834)
      2. Ioannis Kolettis (1834–1835)
  • Hanover - William, King of Hanover (1830–1837)
  • Liechtenstein - Johann Josef I, Prince of Liechtenstein (1805–1836)
  • Luxembourg - William I, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1815–1840)
  • Moldavia -
    • Russian Military Administration (1828–1834)
    • Mihai Grigore Sturza (1834–1849)
  • Monaco - Honoré V, Prince of Monaco (1819–1841)
  • Montenegro - Prince-Bishop Petar II Petrović-Njegoš (1830–1851)
  • Netherlands - William I, King of the Netherlands (1813–1840)
  • Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
    • Monarch - Mahmud II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1808–1839)
    • Grand Vizier - Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier (1833–1839)
  • Portugal -
    1. Miguel, King of Portugal (1828–1834)
    2. Maria II, Queen of Portugal (1826–1828, 1834–1853)
  • Prussia -
    • Monarch - Friedrich Wilhelm III, King of Prussia (1797–1840)
    • Chief Minister - Count Karl Friedrich Heinrich von Wylich, Chief Minister of Prussia (1823–1841)
  • Russia - Nicholas I, Tsar of Russia (1825–1855)
  • San Marino -
    1. Captains regent Luigi Giannini and Vincenzo Braschi (October 1833 - April 1834)
    2. Captains regent Lodovico Belluzzi and Francesco Guidi Giangi (April 1834 - October 1834)
    3. Captains regent Giuliano Malpeli and Pietro Tassini (October 1834 - April 1835)
  • Sardinia
    • Monarch - Carlo Alberto, King of Sardinia (1831–1849)
    • Prime Minister Vittorio Sallier della Torre, Prime Minister of Sardinia (1822–1835)
  • Saxony - Anothony Clement, King of Saxony (1827–1836)
  • Serbia - Milos Obrenovic I, Prince of Serbia (1815–1839)
  • Sweden - United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway - Charles XIV John, King of Sweden (1818–1844)
  • Switzerland - Konrad Melchior Hirzel, President of the Diet of the Swiss Confederation (1834)
  • Transylvania -
    • President - János báró Jósika de Branyicska, President of Transylvania (1822–1834)
    • Governor - Ferdinand Karl Joseph Erzherzog von Österreich-Este (1834–1837)
  • Tuscany - Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1824–1859)
  • Two Sicilies - Ferdinand II, King of the Two Sicilies (1830–1859)
  • United Kingdom -
    • Monarch - William IV, King of the United Kingdom (1830–1837)
    • Prime Minister -
      1. Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1830–1834)
      2. William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1834, 1835–1841)
      3. Robert Peel, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1834–1835, 1841–1846)
  • Wallachia -
    • Russian Military Administration (1828–1834)
    • Alexandru II Dimitrie Ghica (1834–1842)
  • Württemberg - William, King of Württemberg (1816–1864)

Read more about this topic:  List Of State Leaders In 1834

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    “All the terrors of the French Republic, which held Austria in awe, were unable to command her diplomacy. But Napoleon sent to Vienna M. de Narbonne, one of the old noblesse, with the morals, manners, and name of that interest, saying, that it was indispensable to send to the old aristocracy of Europe men of the same connection, which, in fact, constitutes a sort of free- masonry. M. de Narbonne, in less than a fortnight, penetrated all the secrets of the imperial cabinet.”
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    —Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882–1945)