Europe
- Denmark–Norway –
- Monarch – Frederick IV, King of Denmark (1699–1730)
- Prime Minister –
- Conrad, greve von Reventlow, Chancellor of Denmark (1699–1708)
- Christian Christophersen Sehested, Chancellor of Denmark (1708–1721)
- France – Louis XIV, King of France (1643–1715)
- Great Britain – Anne, Queen of Great Britain (1702–1714)
- Holy Roman Empire – Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor (1705–1711)
- Electors
- Bavaria – Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria
- Bohemia –
- Brandenburg – Frederick I of Prussia, (as Frederick III, Elector of Brandenburg), (1688–1713)
- Cologne –
- Hanover –
- George I of Great Britain, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Elector of the Holy Roman Empire Prince Elector designate (1698–1708)
- George I of Great Britain, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Elector of the Holy Roman Empire (1708–1727)
- Mainz –
- Saxony –
- Trier –
- Princes
- Anhalt-Bernburg –
- Anhalt-Dessau – Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (1693–1747)
- Anhalt-Köthen –
- Anhalt-Zerbst –
- Arenberg – Leopold, Duke of Arenberg (1691–1754)
- Auersperg –
- Augsburg –
- Austria –
- Baden-Baden – Ludwig Georg Simpert, Margrave of Baden-Baden (1707–1761)
- Baden-Durlach –
- Bamberg –
- Berchtesgaden –
- Brandenburg-Ansbach –
- Brandenburg-Bayreuth –
- Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel –
- Constance –
- Corvey –
- Eichstätt –
- Ellwangen –
- Freising –
- Fulda –
- Fürstenberg – Joseph Wilhelm Ernst, Count of Fürstenberg (1704–1716)
- Heitersheim –
- Hesse-Darmstadt –
- Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel) –
- Hildesheim –
- Hohenzollern-Hechingen –
- Holstein-Glückstadt –
- Holstein-Gottorp –
- Kempten –
- Lübeck –
- Mecklenburg-Schwerin –
- Mecklenburg-Strelitz – Adolf Friedrich III, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1708–1752)
- Mergentheim –
- Münster –
- Nassau-Orange –
- Oldenburg –
- Osnabrück –
- Paderborn –
- Electorate of the Palatinate –
- Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Zweibrücken –
- Palatinate-Sulzbach –
- Passau –
- Regensburg –
- Salm-Kyrburg –
- Salm-Salm –
- Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld –
- Saxe-Gotha –
- Saxe-Hildburghausen –
- Saxe-Meiningen – Anton Ulrich, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen (1706–1763)
- Saxe-Weimar –
- Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt –
- Schwarzburg-Sondershausen –
- Speyer –
- Strassburg – Guillaume Gaston I Cardinal de Rohan-Soubise, Prince-Bishop of Strassburg (1704–1749)
- Worms –
- Württemberg –
- Würzburg –
- Counts and Prelates
- Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym –
- Bentheim –
- Bentheim-Steinfurt –
- Essen – )
- Gandersheim –
- Gutenzell –
- Herford –
- Hesse-Homburg –
- Hohenlohe-Bartenstein –
- Hohenlohe-Langenburg –
- Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen –
- Hohenlohe-Öhringen – Johann Friedrich II, Count of Hohenlohe-Öhringen (1702–1764
- Hohenlohe-Weikersheim – Carl Ludwig, Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim (1702–1756)
- Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst –
- Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen –
- Hoogstraten –
- Isenburg – Ernst Kasimir, Count of Isenburg (1708–1749)
- Isenburg-Birstein –
- Isenburg-Meerholz –
- Isenburg-Wächtersbach – Ferdinand Maximilian II, Count of Isenburg-Wächtersbach (1703–1755)
- Kaisersheim –
- Käppel –
- Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Billigheim – Johann Franz, Count of Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Billigheim (1699–1750)
- Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim – Christian Karl Reinhard, Count of Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim (1698–1766)
- Leiningen-Dachsburg-Hartenburg –
- Leiningen-Emichsburg –
- Lindau –
- Lippe-Alverdissen –
- Lippe-Biesterfeld –
- Lippe-Detmold –
- Lippe-Weissenfeld –
- Nassau-Saarbrücken –
- Nassau-Usingen –
- Nassau-Weilburg –
- Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen –
- Quedlinburg –
- Reuss-Ebersdorf –
- Reuss-Gera –
- Reuss-Lobenstein –
- Reuss-Obergreiz –
- Reuss-Schleiz –
- Reuss-Untergreiz –
- Salm-Dhaun –
- Salm-Dyck –
- Salm-Grumbach –
- Salm-Leuze –
- Salm-Reifferscheid –
- Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg –
- Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein –
- Schaumburg-Lippe –
- Stolberg-Rossla –
- Stolberg-Stolberg –
- Stolberg-Wernigerode –
- Waldeck-Pyrmont –
- Weingarten –
- Westerburg-Leiningen-Neu-Leiningen (Bavaria Line) –
- Westerburg-Leiningen-Neu-Leiningen (Nassau Line) –
- Wied –
- Moldavia (dependent of the Ottoman Empire) – Mihai Racoviţă, Prince of Moldavia (1707–1709)
- Portugal – John V, King of Portugal (1706–1750)
- Ottoman ( Turkish ) Empire
- Sultan – Ahmed III, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1703–1730)
- Grand Vizier – Damad Çorlulu Ali Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier (1706–1710)
- Prussia – Frederick I, King of Prussia (1701–1713)
- Russia – Peter I, Tsar of Russia, (1682–1725)
- Spain – Philip V, King of Spain (1700–1724, 1724–1746)
- Sweden –
- Monarch – Charles XII, King of Sweden (1697–1718)
- Prime Minister – Nils Gyldenstolpe, President of the Privy Council Chancellery (1705–1709)
- Tuscany – Cosimo III de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1670–1723)
- United Provinces
- Estates of Friesland, Groningen, Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1581–1795)
- Grand Pensionary of Holland – Anthonie Heinsius (1689–1720)
- Wallachia (dependent of the Ottoman Empire) – Constantin Brâncoveanu, Prince of Wallachia (1689–1714)
Read more about this topic: List Of State Leaders In 1708
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