List of English Words of Dutch Origin - A

A

Aardvark
from both Afrikaans and Dutch, literally "earth-pig" (the animal burrows), from aarde (="earth") + varken (="pig")
Afrikaans
from Afrikaans (via Afrikaans) (="African" adj.)
Ahoy
from hoi (="hi", "hello")
Aloof
from a- + Middle English loof (="weather gage," also "windward direction"), probably from Dutch loef (="the weather side of a ship"); originally a nautical order to keep the ship's head to the wind, thus to stay clear of a lee-shore or some other quarter, hence the figurative sense of "at a distance, apart"
Apartheid
from Dutch apartheid. (="difference, rarity")
Avast
a nautical interjection (="hold! stop!"), probably worn down from Dutch houd vast (="hold fast" or "hold steady")

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