Houseman may refer to:
- House officer, a junior doctor in a British hospital
- Useful man, a grade of domestic servant below footman
People whose surname is or was Houseman include:
- Edward Houseman (1869–1942), English cricketer
- Ian Houseman (born 1969), English cricketer
- John Houseman (1902–1988), Romanian-born American actor and film producer
- John Houseman (baseball) (1870–1922), Dutch-born American baseball infielder
- Julius Houseman (1832–1891), American entrepreneur and politician
- Peter Houseman (1945–1977), English footballer
- René Houseman (born 1953), Argentine footballer
- Jim Houseman, the fictional United States Secretary of Defense in the game Metal Gear Solid