Homograph - in English

In English

Examples:

(1)
bear (verb) – to support or carry
bear (noun) – the animal

In (1) the words are identical in spelling and pronounciation (i.e. they are also homophones), but differ in meaning and grammatical function.

(2)
sow (verb) – to plant seed
sow (noun) – female pig

(2) is an example of two words spelt identically but pronounced differently. Here confusion is not possible in spoken language but can occasionally occur in written language.

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