Handball is the name of several different sports:
- Team handball, a sport in which two teams try to throw the ball into their opponents' goal
- Beach handball, team handball on the beach
- Czech handball, an outdoor sport similar to team handball, played in the Czech Republic
- Field handball, the original outdoor team handball, played at the 1936 Olympics
- Gaelic handball, a sport similar to squash where players hit the ball with a hand instead of a racquet
- American handball, a sport derived from Gaelic handball and similar to racquetball where players hit the ball with their hands
- Chinese handball, a variant of American handball popular on the streets of New York City during the 1960s and 70s
- Australian handball, similar to the Irish and American versions, with a defined culture and rule set
- American handball, a sport derived from Gaelic handball and similar to racquetball where players hit the ball with their hands
- Frisian handball, a game played in Friesland in the northern Netherlands between two teams of three players
- Four square, also known as downball in Australia, a game played on four squares
- Handball (New Zealand), a game prominently played in schools in New Zealand and Fiji at recess
Handball may also refer to:
- Handball (Australian rules football), a legal method of disposing of the ball and an alternative to a footpass
- Handball (football), an illegal use of arms or hands while playing football (soccer)