Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone Agonist - Flare Effect and Downregulation

Flare Effect and Downregulation

Agonists do not quickly dissociate from the GnRH receptor. As a result initially there is an increase in FSH and LH secretion (so-called "flare effect").

However after about ten days a profound hypogonadal effect (i.e. decrease in FSH and LH) is achieved through receptor downregulation by internalization of receptors. Generally this induced and reversible hypogonadism is the therapeutic goal.

Read more about this topic:  Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone Agonist

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