Glossary of Basketball Terms - O

O

offensive foul
A foul committed by a member of the team playing offense.
one-and-one
(NCAA and NFHS) A free-throw attempt which, if made, allows the player a second free-throw attempt. See also bonus.
one trillion
A box score showing one minute played and zero for all other statistics, resulting in a one followed by twelve zeros – the conventional American rendering of "one trillion."
outlet pass
A pass thrown by a rebounder to start a fast break.
over-and-back
See backcourt violation (1).
over the back
a foul committed by a player who tries to rebound the ball by pushing, moving or climbing on a player's back who is already in position to rebound the ball.
overtime
when the score is tied at the end of regulation play, the teams play a five-minute overtime period.

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