Geography of Ontario - Population

Population

Ontario is the most populous province in Canada. Southern Ontario is one of the most dense regions in the country. The north is vast and sparse compared to the south. Ottawa (the nation's capital) is located in Ontario bordering Quebec. Located within the Golden Horseshoe, Toronto is the capital of Ontario, the financial centre of Canada, and the country's most populous city.

Ontario is the second-most urbanized province after British Columbia, with 85.9% of the population living in urban areas.

Population by Statistical Area Classification
Statistical Area Classification 2011 Census 2006 Census Change
Population % of total Population % of total
Within CMAs 10,270,006 79.9% 9,591,529 78.9% 7.1%
Within CAs 1,133,127 8.8% 1,128,614 9.3% 0.4%
Total CMA/CA 11,403,133 88.7% 10,720,143 88.2% 6.4%
Strongly influenced 644,299 5.0% 631,410 5.2% 2.0%
Moderately influenced 555,931 4.3% 554,062 4.5% 0.3%
Weakly influenced 225,197 1.8% 232,107 1.9% 3.0%
Not influenced 23,261 0.2% 22,560 0.2% 3.1%
Outside CMA/CA 1,448,688 11.3% 1,440,139 11.8% 0.6%
Total 12,851,821 100.0% 12,160,282 100.0% 5.7%
10 largest Census Metropolitan Areas (CMAs) by population
CMA (largest other included municipalities in brackets) 2011 2006 2001
Toronto CMA (Mississauga, Brampton) 5,583,064 5,113,149 4,682,897
Ottawa CMA (Gatineau, Clarence-Rockland, Russell) 1,236,324 1,130,761 1,063,664
Hamilton CMA (Burlington, Grimsby) 721,053 692,911 662,401
Kitchener CMA (Cambridge, Waterloo) 477,160 451,235 414,284
London CMA (St. Thomas, Strathroy-Caradoc) 474,786 457,720 435,600
St. Catharines–Niagara CMA (Niagara Falls, Welland) 392,184 390,317 377,009
Oshawa CMA (Whitby, Clarington) 356,177 330,594 296,298
Windsor CMA (Lakeshore, LaSalle) 319,246 323,342 307,877
Barrie CA (Innisfil, Springwater) 187,013 177,061 148,480
Greater Sudbury CMA (Whitefish Lake & Wahnapitae Reserves) 160,770 158,258 155,601
10 largest municipalities by population
City 2011 2006 2001
Toronto (provincial capital) 2,615,060 2,503,281 2,481,494
Ottawa (national capital) 883,391 812,129 808,391
Mississauga 713,443 668,549 612,925
Brampton 523,911 433,806 325,428
Hamilton 519,949 504,559 499,268
London 366,151 352,395 336,539
Markham 301,709 261,573 208,615
Vaughan 288,301 238,866 182,022
Kitchener 219,153 204,668 190,399
Windsor 210,891 216,473 208,402

Read more about this topic:  Geography Of Ontario

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