Elastic Properties of The Elements (data Page) - Bulk Modulus

Bulk Modulus

K/(GPa)
number symbol name use WEL CRC other
3 Li lithium 11 11
4 Be beryllium 130 130
5 B boron (β form) 185 320 β 185(7) GPa, α 224(15) GPa
6 C carbon 33 33
11 Na sodium 6.3 6.3
12 Mg magnesium 45 45
13 Al aluminium 76 76
14 Si silicon 100 100
15 P phosphorus 11 11
16 S sulfur 7.7 7.7
17 Cl chlorine (liquid) 1.1
19 K potassium 3.1 3.1
20 Ca calcium 17 17
21 Sc scandium 56.6 57 56.6
22 Ti titanium 110 110
23 V vanadium 160 160
24 Cr chromium 160 160
25 Mn manganese 120 120
26 Fe iron 170 170
27 Co cobalt 180 180
28 Ni nickel 180 180
29 Cu copper 140 140
30 Zn zinc 70 70
33 As arsenic 22 22
34 Se selenium 8.3 8.3
35 Br bromine 1.9
37 Rb rubidium 2.5 2.5
39 Y yttrium 41.2 41 41.2
41 Nb niobium 170 170
42 Mo molybdenum 230 230
44 Ru ruthenium 220 220
45 Rh rhodium 380 380
46 Pd palladium 180 180
47 Ag silver 100 100
48 Cd cadmium 42 42
50 Sn tin 58 58
51 Sb antimony 42 42
52 Te tellurium 65 65
53 I iodine 7.7 7.7
55 Cs caesium 1.6 1.6
56 Ba barium 9.6 9.6
57 La lanthanum (α form) 27.9 28 (α form) 27.9
58 Ce cerium (γ form) 21.5 22 (γ form) 21.5
59 Pr praseodymium (α form) 28.8 29 (α form) 28.8
60 Nd neodymium (α form) 31.8 32 (α form) 31.8
61 Pm promethium (α form) est. 33 33 (α form) est. 33
62 Sm samarium (α form) 37.8 38 (α form) 37.8
63 Eu europium 8.3 8.3 8.3
64 Gd gadolinium (α form) 37.9 38 (α form) 37.9
65 Tb terbium (α form) 38.7 38.7 (α form) 38.7
66 Dy dysprosium (α form) 40.5 41 (α form) 40.5
67 Ho holmium 40.2 40 40.2
68 Er erbium 44.4 44 44.4
69 Tm thulium 44.5 45 44.5
70 Yb ytterbium (β form) 30.5 31 (β form) 30.5
71 Lu lutetium 47.6 48 47.6
72 Hf hafnium 110 110
73 Ta tantalum 200 200
74 W tungsten 310 310
75 Re rhenium 370 370
76 Os osmium 462 462
77 Ir iridium 320 320
78 Pt platinum 230 230
79 Au gold 180 180
80 Hg mercury 25
81 Tl thallium 43 43
82 Pb lead 46 46
83 Bi bismuth 31 31
90 Th thorium 54 54
92 U uranium 100 100

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