Economy Of Jilin
Coordinates: 43°42′N 126°12′E / 43.7°N 126.2°E / 43.7; 126.2
Jilin Province | |||||||||
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Abbreviations: 吉 (pinyin: Jí) | |||||||||
Origin of name | from girin ula, a Manchu phrase meaning "along the river" | ||||||||
Administration type | Province | ||||||||
Capital (and largest city) |
Changchun | ||||||||
CPC Ctte Secretary | Wang Rulin | ||||||||
Governor | Bayanqolu | ||||||||
Area | 187,400 km2 (72,400 sq mi) (13th) | ||||||||
- Latitude | 40° 52' to 46° 18' N | ||||||||
- Longitude | 121° 38' to 131° 19' E | ||||||||
Population (2010) - Density |
27,462,297 (21st) 145 /km2 (380 /sq mi) (23rd) |
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GDP (2011) - per capita |
CNY 1053.1 billion US$ 167.1 billion (22st) CNY 31,599 US$ 4,668 (11th) |
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HDI (2008) | 0.815 (high) (9th) | ||||||||
Ethnic composition | Han - 91% Korean - 4% Manchu - 4% Mongol - 0.6% Hui - 0.5% |
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Languages and dialects | {{{Dialects}}} | ||||||||
Prefectural level | 9 divisions | ||||||||
County level | 60 divisions | ||||||||
Township level* | 1006 divisions | ||||||||
ISO 3166-2 | CN-22 | ||||||||
Official website http://www.jl.gov.cn (Simplified Chinese) |
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Source for population and GDP data: Source for nationalities data: * | |||||||||
Template • Discussion • WikiProject China |
Jilin (Chinese: 吉林; pinyin: Jílín; Wade–Giles: Chi-lin, ; Postal map spelling: Kirin), is a province of the People's Republic of China located in the northeastern part of the country. Jilin borders North Korea and Russia to the east, Heilongjiang to the north, Liaoning to the south, and Inner Mongolia to the west. The name was transliterated to Kirin before standardization to pinyin.
The name "Jilin" probably originates from Girin ula ᡤᡳᡵᡳᠨ ᡠᠯᠠ, a Manchu term meaning "along the river"; this was transcribed into Jilin wula (T: 吉林烏拉 / S: 吉林乌拉) in Chinese, then shortened to Jilin. The literal meaning of the Chinese characters for "Jilin" is "auspicious forest".
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