Dual Wavelet - Definition

Definition

Given a square integrable function, define the series by

for integers .

Such a function is called an R-function if the linear span of is dense in, and if there exist positive constants A, B with such that

A \Vert c_{jk} \Vert^2_{l^2} \leq
\bigg\Vert \sum_{jk=-\infty}^\infty c_{jk}\psi_{jk}\bigg\Vert^2_{L^2} \leq
B \Vert c_{jk} \Vert^2_{l^2}\,

for all bi-infinite square summable series . Here, denotes the square-sum norm:

and denotes the usual norm on :

By the Riesz representation theorem, there exists a unique dual basis such that

where is the Kronecker delta and is the usual inner product on . Indeed, there exists a unique series representation for a square integrable function f expressed in this basis:

If there exists a function such that

then is called the dual wavelet or the wavelet dual to ψ. In general, for some given R-function ψ, the dual will not exist. In the special case of, the wavelet is said to be an orthogonal wavelet.

An example of an R-function without a dual is easy to construct. Let be an orthogonal wavelet. Then define for some complex number z. It is straightforward to show that this ψ does not have a wavelet dual.

Read more about this topic:  Dual Wavelet

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