Antiderivative of Zero
A partial converse to this statement is the following:
- If a function has a derivative of zero on an interval, it must be constant on that interval.
This is not a consequence of the original statement, but follows from the mean value theorem. It can be generalized to the statement that
- If two functions have the same derivative on an interval, they must differ by a constant,
or
- If g is an antiderivative of f on an interval, then all antiderivatives of ƒ on that interval are of the form g(x) + C, where C is a constant.
From this follows a weak version of the second fundamental theorem of calculus: if ƒ is continuous on and ƒ = g' for some function g, then
Read more about this topic: Derivative Of A Constant