Population
The population of the United Kingdom in the 2011 census was 63.1 million.
| Average population (/ 1,000) | Live births | Deaths | Natural change | Crude birth rate (per 1,000) | Crude death rate (per 1,000) | Natural change (per 1,000) | Fertility rates | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 52,164 | 918,286 | 604,592 | 313,694 | 17.5 | 11.5 | 6.0 | 2.71 |
| 1961 | 52,589 | 944,365 | 635,507 | 308,858 | 17.9 | 12.0 | 5.9 | 2.80 |
| 1962 | 53,049 | 975,635 | 632,951 | 342,684 | 18.3 | 11.9 | 6.4 | 2.88 |
| 1963 | 53,458 | 990,160 | 654,300 | 335,860 | 18.5 | 12.2 | 6.3 | 2.91 |
| 1964 | 53,807 | 1,014,672 | 610,508 | 404,164 | 18.8 | 11.3 | 7.5 | 2.95 |
| 1965 | 54,170 | 992,275 | 627,567 | 369,708 | 18.3 | 11.5 | 6.8 | 2.86 |
| 1966 | 54,496 | 979,587 | 644,193 | 335,394 | 17.9 | 11.8 | 6.1 | 2.77 |
| 1967 | 54,800 | 961,700 | 620,385 | 341,315 | 17.5 | 11.3 | 6.2 | 2.68 |
| 1968 | 55,086 | 947,231 | 652,135 | 295,099 | 17.2 | 11.8 | 5.4 | 2.61 |
| 1969 | 55,337 | 920,258 | 661,509 | 258,749 | 16.6 | 11.9 | 4.7 | 2.50 |
| 1970 | 55,546 | 903,907 | 652,817 | 251,090 | 16.2 | 11.7 | 4.5 | 2.43 |
| 1971 | 55,780 | 901,650 | 644,042 | 257,608 | 16.1 | 11.5 | 4.6 | 2.41 |
| 1972 | 56,012 | 833,993 | 679,211 | 154,782 | 14.9 | 12.1 | 2.8 | 2.20 |
| 1973 | 56,159 | 779,545 | 664,722 | 114,823 | 13.9 | 11.8 | 2.1 | 2.04 |
| 1974 | 56,229 | 737,138 | 666,393 | 70,745 | 13.1 | 11.9 | 1.2 | 1.92 |
| 1975 | 56,230 | 697,518 | 661,803 | 35,715 | 12.4 | 11.8 | 0.6 | 1.81 |
| 1976 | 56,220 | 675,526 | 680,096 | -4,570 | 12.0 | 12.3 | -0.3 | 1.74 |
| 1977 | 56,203 | 657,038 | 656,042 | 996 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 0.0 | 1.68 |
| 1978 | 56,183 | 686,952 | 668,747 | 18,205 | 12.2 | 11.9 | 0.3 | 1.75 |
| 1979 | 56,209 | 734,572 | 672,641 | 61,931 | 13.1 | 12.0 | 1.1 | 1.86 |
| 1980 | 56,284 | 753,708 | 659,862 | 93,846 | 13.4 | 11.7 | 1.7 | 1.89 |
| 1981 | 56,343 | 730,836 | 658,524 | 72,312 | 13.0 | 11.7 | 1.3 | 1.82 |
| 1982 | 56,324 | 719,155 | 662,801 | 56,354 | 12.8 | 11.8 | 1.0 | 1.78 |
| 1983 | 56,301 | 721,467 | 659,101 | 62,366 | 12.8 | 11.7 | 1.1 | 1.77 |
| 1984 | 56,362 | 729,617 | 644,918 | 84,699 | 12.9 | 11.4 | 1.5 | 1.76 |
| 1985 | 56,481 | 750,728 | 670,656 | 80,072 | 13.2 | 11.8 | 1.4 | 1.79 |
| 1986 | 56,618 | 754,982 | 660,465 | 94,517 | 13.3 | 11.6 | 1.7 | 1.78 |
| 1987 | 56,743 | 775,617 | 644,342 | 131,275 | 13.6 | 11.3 | 2.3 | 1.81 |
| 1988 | 56,860 | 787,556 | 649,185 | 138,371 | 13.8 | 11.4 | 2.4 | 1.82 |
| 1989 | 56,996 | 777,825 | 657,733 | 119,552 | 13.6 | 11.5 | 2.1 | 1.79 |
| 1990 | 57,156 | 798,612 | 641,799 | 156,813 | 13.9 | 11.2 | 2.7 | 1.83 |
| 1991 | 57,338 | 792,506 | 646,181 | 146,325 | 13.7 | 11.2 | 2.5 | 1.82 |
| 1992 | 57,511 | 780,799 | 634,288 | 146,561 | 13.5 | 10.9 | 2.6 | 1.79 |
| 1993 | 57,649 | 761,526 | 657,852 | 103,674 | 13.1 | 11.3 | 1.8 | 1.76 |
| 1994 | 57,788 | 750,480 | 627,637 | 122,843 | 12.9 | 10.7 | 2.2 | 1.74 |
| 1995 | 57,943 | 731,882 | 645,493 | 86,389 | 12.5 | 11.0 | 1.5 | 1.71 |
| 1996 | 58,094 | 733,163 | 636,024 | 97,139 | 12.6 | 10.9 | 1.7 | 1.73 |
| 1997 | 58,239 | 726,622 | 629,746 | 96,876 | 12.5 | 10.8 | 1.7 | 1.73 |
| 1998 | 58,394 | 716,889 | 629,172 | 87,717 | 12.8 | 10.8 | 1.8 | 1.71 |
| 1999 | 58,579 | 699,979 | 632,062 | 67,917 | 11.9 | 10.8 | 1.1 | 1.68 |
| 2000 | 58,785 | 679,029 | 608,366 | 70,663 | 11.5 | 10.3 | 1.2 | 1.64 |
| 2001 | 58,999 | 669,123 | 602,268 | 66,855 | 11.3 | 10.2 | 1.1 | 1.63 |
| 2002 | 59,217 | 668,777 | 606,214 | 62,563 | 11.3 | 10.2 | 1.5 | 1.65 |
| 2003 | 59,437 | 695,549 | 611,185 | 84,364 | 11.7 | 10.3 | 1.4 | 1.71 |
| 2004 | 59,699 | 715,996 | 583,082 | 132,914 | 12.0 | 9.7 | 2.3 | 1.77 |
| 2005 | 60,059 | 722,549 | 582,663 | 139,886 | 12.0 | 9.7 | 2.3 | 1.79 |
| 2006 | 60,409 | 748,563 | 572,224 | 176,339 | 12.4 | 9.4 | 3.0 | 1.85 |
| 2007 | 60,781 | 772,245 | 574,687 | 197,558 | 12.7 | 9.4 | 3.3 | 1.90 |
| 2008 | 61,191 | 794,383 | 579,697 | 214,686 | 12.9 | 9.4 | 3.5 | 1.96 |
| 2009 | 61,595 | 790,204 | 559,617 | 230,587 | 12.8 | 9.1 | 3.7 | 1.94 |
| 2010 | 62,026 | 807,272 | 561,666 | 245,606 | 13.0 | 9.0 | 4.0 | 1.98 |
| 2011 | 62,476 | 807,778 | 552,232 | 255,546 | 12.9 | 8.8 | 4.1 | 1.97 |
| Part | Population (2010) | Percentage (2010) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| England | 51,809,700 | 83.8 | 83.8 |
| Scotland | 5,222,100 | 8.4 | 8.4 |
| Wales | 3,006,400 | 4.8 | 4.8 |
| Northern Ireland | 1,789,000 | 3.0 | 3 |
| United Kingdom | 61,827,200 | 100 | 100 |
(1 July 2006 population estimates by UK National Statistics)
There are 11 urban areas which exceed 500,000 inhabitants, these being centred on London, Birmingham, Glasgow, Leeds and Bradford, Sheffield, Liverpool, Manchester, Belfast, Bristol, Newcastle upon Tyne and Nottingham.
Population levels at census dates and average adjustments annually (thousands)
| United Kingdom | Population at start of period |
Overall annual change |
Births | Deaths | Natural change | Net migration and other changes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1901 – 1911 | 38,237 | 385 | 1,091 | 624 | 467 | -82 |
| 1911 – 1921 | 42,082 | 195 | 975 | 689 | 286 | -92 |
| 1921 – 1931 | 44,027 | 201 | 824 | 555 | 268 | -67 |
| 1931 – 1951 | 46,038 | 213 | 793 | 603 | 190 | 22 |
| 1951 – 1961 | 50,225 | 258 | 839 | 593 | 246 | 12 |
| 1961 – 1971 | 52,807 | 312 | 962 | 638 | 324 | -12 |
| 1971 – 1981 | 55,928 | 42 | 736 | 666 | 69 | -27 |
| 1981 – 1991 | 56,357 | 108 | 757 | 655 | 103 | 5 |
| 1991 – 2001 | 57,439 | 161 | 731 | 631 | 100 | 61 |
| 2001 – 2008 | 59,113 | 324 | 722 | 588 | 134 | 191 |
Read more about this topic: Demography Of The United Kingdom
Famous quotes containing the word population:
“[Madness] is the jail we could all end up in. And we know it. And watch our step. For a lifetime. We behave. A fantastic and entire system of social control, by the threat of example as effective over the general population as detention centers in dictatorships, the image of the madhouse floats through every mind for the course of its lifetime.”
—Kate Millett (b. 1934)
“O for a man who is a man, and, as my neighbor says, has a bone in his back which you cannot pass your hand through! Our statistics are at fault: the population has been returned too large. How many men are there to a square thousand miles in this country? Hardly one.”
—Henry David Thoreau (18171862)
“We in the West do not refrain from childbirth because we are concerned about the population explosion or because we feel we cannot afford children, but because we do not like children.”
—Germaine Greer (b. 1939)