Population
The following demographic statistics are from the CIA World Factbook and Statistik Austria.
Nationality
- noun: Austrian(s)
- adjective: Austrian
Population
- 8,219,743 (July 2012 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 94
Age structure
- 0–14 years: 14.5% (male 609,748/female 581,144)
- 15–64 years: 67.5% (male 2,785,091/female 2,756,402)
- 65 years and over: 18% (male 612,613/female 865,283) (2009 est.)
- 0-14 years: 14% (male 590,855/female 563,300)
- 15-64 years: 67.7% (male 2,793,725/female 2,769,840)
- 65 years and over: 18.2% (male 627,456/female 872,104) (2011 est.)
Median age
- Total: 42.2 years
- Male: 41.1 years
- Female: 43.2 years (2009 est.)
- Total: 43 years
- Male: 41.9 years
- Female: 44 years (2011 est.)
Birth rate
- 8.69 births/1,000 population (2012 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 213
Death rate
- 10.23 deaths/1,000 population (July 2012 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 49
Net migration rate
- 1.79 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2012 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 41
Population growth rate
- 0.026% (2012 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 187
Total fertility rate
- 1.41 children born/woman (2012 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 198
Urbanization
- Urban population: 68% of total population (2010)
- Rate of urbanization: 0.7% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.)
- Rate of urbanization: 0.6% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
Sex ratio
- At birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
- Under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
- 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female
- 65 years and over: 0.73 male(s)/female
- Total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2012 est.)
Infant mortality rate
- Total: 4.26 deaths/1,000 live births
- country comparison to the world: 195
- Male: 5.16 deaths/1,000 live births
- Female: 3.33 deaths/1,000 live births (2012 est.)
Maternal mortality rate
- 5 deaths/100,000 live births (2008)
- country comparison to the world: 170
Life expectancy at birth
- Total population: 79.91 years
- country comparison to the world: 33
- Male: 77 years
- Female: 82.97 years (2012 est.)
HIV/AIDS
- Adult prevalence rate: 0.3% (2009 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 90
- People living with HIV/AIDS: 15,000 (2009 est.)
- country comparison to the world: 84
- New Infections with HIV/AIDS: 453 (2005)
- Deaths: 54 (2004)
Health expenditures
- 11% of GDP (2009)
- country comparison to the world: 20
Physicians density
- 4.749 physicians/1,000 population (2009)
- country comparison to the world: 6
Hospital bed density
- 7.71 beds/1,000 population (2008)
- country comparison to the world: 9
Education expenditures
- 5.4% of GDP (2007)
- country comparison to the world: 47
Literacy
- Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
- Total population: 98%
- Male: NA%
- Female: NA%
- Illiterates: some 3–4% of Austrians are functionally illiterate
Read more about this topic: Demographics Of Austria
Famous quotes containing the word population:
“We in the West do not refrain from childbirth because we are concerned about the population explosion or because we feel we cannot afford children, but because we do not like children.”
—Germaine Greer (b. 1939)
“In our large cities, the population is godless, materialized,no bond, no fellow-feeling, no enthusiasm. These are not men, but hungers, thirsts, fevers, and appetites walking. How is it people manage to live on,so aimless as they are? After their peppercorn aims are gained, it seems as if the lime in their bones alone held them together, and not any worthy purpose.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (18031882)
“[Madness] is the jail we could all end up in. And we know it. And watch our step. For a lifetime. We behave. A fantastic and entire system of social control, by the threat of example as effective over the general population as detention centers in dictatorships, the image of the madhouse floats through every mind for the course of its lifetime.”
—Kate Millett (b. 1934)