CVP may mean:
- Central Valley Project, a California water project
- Central venous pressure, the pressure of blood in the thoracic vena cava, near the right atrium of the heart
- Cyclophosphamide + Vincristine + Prednisone - a chemotherapy regimen used to treat certain malignancies
- Christelijke Volkspartij, former Belgian party, now renamed Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams (CD&V)
- Christlichdemokratische Volkspartei der Schweiz, the Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland
- CVP analysis (Cost-Volume-Profit analysis)
- Corporación Venezolana de Petroleo, a subsidiary of Petróleos de Venezuela S.A.
- Commercial Video Profile, a set of guidelines published by DLNA for the streaming of or playback of high-value, premium commercial content across home networks.
- Compelling value proposition
- Controlled Vacuum Packed (Chicken)
- Collegium Vinorum Polytechnicum, a Swedish wine tasting organization based in Stockholm
- Content Vectoring Protocol
- Customers, Vendors, People - a business matching company in Japan
- Customer value proposition
- Closest vector problem
- Circuit value problem, in computer science
- Concentrated photovoltaics, in energy technologies
- Corporate Vice President