Corrective Lens - Refractive Index

Refractive Index

In the UK and the US, the refractive index is generally specified with respect to the yellow He-d Fraunhofer line, commonly abbreviated as nd. Lens materials are classified by their refractive index, as follows:

  • Normal index - 1.48 ≤ nd < 1.54
  • Mid-index - 1.54 ≤ nd < 1.60
  • High-index - 1.60 ≤ nd < 1.74
  • Very high index - 1.76 ≤ nd

This is a general classification. Indexes of nd values that are ≥ 1.60 can be, often for marketing purposes, referred to as high-index. Likewise, Trivex and other borderline normal/mid-index materials, may be referred to as mid-index.

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