Chicopee is a word originating in the Algonquian languages of eastern North America, meaning "violent waters". It may also refer to:
- Place names
In the United States:
- Chicopee, Georgia, a village that is part of the city of Gainesville.
- Chicopee, Kansas
- Chicopee, Massachusetts
- Chicopee River, Massachusetts
- Chicopee Valley Aqueduct
- Chicopee Falls Dam
- Chicopee, Missouri
- Vessels
- USS Chicopee (1863), a Civil War era vessel
- Chicopee class oiler, a modern class of vessels
- USS Chicopee (AO-34)
- Chicopee (brig), built in Medford, MA, 1845
- Other uses
- Chicopee Ski Club, Kitchener, Ontario, Canada