Organization
The lax attitude of the DEA on cocaine is believed to be what allowed the group to prosper, but also to develop and organize itself into multiple "cells" that appeared to operate independently, yet reported to a "celeno" or manager, who then reported back to Cali. The independent cell structure is what set the Cali Cartel apart from the Medellín Cartel. The Cali Cartel operated as a tight group of independent criminal organizations, as opposed to the Medellíns' structure of a central leader, Pablo Escobar.
It was believed each cell would report to a larger group, who would then report to the leaders of the cartel. The groups as cited by former Cali accountant Guillermo Pallomari are:
- Narco-trafficking: Control over processing labs, shipping methods and routes.
- Military: Control over security, punishment/discipline and bribery in relation to military or police officials.
- Political: Responsible for forging governmental links, Congressional members, federal officials and local authorities.
- Financial: Control over money-laundering, front businesses and legitimate business ventures.
- Legal: Control over representation for captured traffickers, hiring of lobbyists and overseas representation.
The Cali Cartel would eventually go on to be known by then DEA chief Thomas Constantine as "The biggest, most powerful crime syndicate we've ever known."
Read more about this topic: Cali Cartel
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