Cadillac Escalade - First Generation

First Generation

GMT 400
Production 1999–2000
Assembly Arlington, Texas, United States
Body style 5-door SUV
Layout Front engine, four-wheel drive
Platform GMT435
Engine 5.7 L Vortec V8
Transmission 4-speed automatic
Wheelbase 117.5 in (2,985 mm)
Length 201.2 in (5,110 mm)
Width 77.0 in (1,956 mm)
Height 74.3 in (1,887 mm)
Related Chevrolet Suburban

The introduction of the Lincoln Navigator in the 1998 model year necessitated that General Motors be able to compete in the burgeoning American market for full-size luxury-type trucks. This generation was only a five-seat SUV. The first Escalade was a largely unsuccessful endeavor from the start. Fearing the growing hegemony of the Lincoln Navigator, the Escalade was rushed through the design process to reach dealers quickly. Essentially little more than a badge-engineered GMC Yukon Denali, the SUV's aesthetics were similar to the Denali and the final vehicle was smaller than the Navigator. The Escalade's under were borrowed from the Denali line, with the GMC logos on the center caps replaced with Cadillac's crest. The Escalade also used the same 5.7 L Vortec 5700 V8 at 255 hp (190 kW), which was underpowered compared to the Navigator's 300 hp (220 kW) and 365 lb·ft (495 N·m) 5.4 Liter InTech V-8. All first-generation Escalades featured Autotrac selectable 4x4. The interior featured all leather seats with the Escalade logo sprinkled all over the car. It also had a Bose surround system–a first for SUVs. The Escalade also used a slightly different gauge cluster from the standard Tahoes/Yukons. The Escalade gauges featured white needles instead of the standard orange and the speedometer reads to 120 mph.

According to information from the Highway Loss Data Institute, the Cadillac Escalade is the most stolen vehicle in the U.S.

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