Breaking the chain (or novus actus interveniens, literally "new act intervening") refers in English law to the idea that causal connections are deemed to finish. Even if the defendant can be shown to have acted negligently, there will be no liability if some new intervening act breaks the chain of causation between that negligence and the loss or damage sustained by the claimant.
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Famous quotes containing the words breaking and/or chain:
“Theres kind of a Sleeping Beauty magic about the kid. I thought Id done something toward breaking the spell. Seems not. Prince Charmless, thats me.”
—Dodie Smith, and Lewis Allen. Roderick Fitzgerald (Ray Milland)
“Oh yes, thats right. They chain up wild animals. Thats all I am, an animal.”
—John Elder [Anthony Hinds], British screenwriter, and Terence Fisher. Leon (Oliver Reed)