From Pole To Pole
Starting at the North Pole and heading south to the South Pole, the 85th meridian east passes through:
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Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes 90°0′N 85°0′E / 90.000°N 85.000°E / 90.000; 85.000 (Arctic Ocean) Arctic Ocean 81°8′N 85°0′E / 81.133°N 85.000°E / 81.133; 85.000 (Kara Sea) Kara Sea 74°35′N 85°0′E / 74.583°N 85.000°E / 74.583; 85.000 (Russia) Russia Plavnikovyye Islands 74°17′N 85°0′E / 74.283°N 85.000°E / 74.283; 85.000 (Kara Sea) Kara Sea 73°42′N 85°0′E / 73.700°N 85.000°E / 73.700; 85.000 (Russia) Russia 50°3′N 85°0′E / 50.050°N 85.000°E / 50.050; 85.000 (Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan For about 6km 50°0′N 85°0′E / 50.000°N 85.000°E / 50.000; 85.000 (Russia) Russia For about 11km 49°54′N 85°0′E / 49.900°N 85.000°E / 49.900; 85.000 (Kazakhstan) Kazakhstan 46°55′N 85°0′E / 46.917°N 85.000°E / 46.917; 85.000 (China) People's Republic of China Xinjiang
Tibet28°36′N 85°0′E / 28.600°N 85.000°E / 28.600; 85.000 (Nepal) Nepal 26°54′N 85°0′E / 26.900°N 85.000°E / 26.900; 85.000 (India) India Bihar
Jharkhand
Orissa19°19′N 85°0′E / 19.317°N 85.000°E / 19.317; 85.000 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean 60°0′S 85°0′E / 60.000°S 85.000°E / -60.000; 85.000 (Southern Ocean) Southern Ocean 66°21′S 85°0′E / 66.350°S 85.000°E / -66.350; 85.000 (Antarctica) Antarctica Australian Antarctic Territory, claimed by Australia
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“The discovery of the North Pole is one of those realities which could not be avoided. It is the wages which human perseverance pays itself when it thinks that something is taking too long. The world needed a discoverer of the North Pole, and in all areas of social activity, merit was less important here than opportunity.”
—Karl Kraus (18741936)