SVD may stand for:
- Sander van Doorn (b. 1979), Dutch trance music DJ
- Saturation vapor density, a conversion factor relating relative humidity to the density of water vapor in the air
- Semi-virtual diskette, a small hobbyist hardware device that emulates a floppy drive
- Simultaneous voice and data, a telecommunications term for allowing transception of both voice and data at the same time
- Singular value decomposition, in mathematics, a factorization of a matrix into the product of a unitary matrix, a diagonal matrix, and another unitary matrix
- Snayperskaya Vintovka Dragunova, Soviet Union designed sniper rifle
- Societas Verbi Divini, a Roman Catholic religious order
- Software Version Description a document describing the components and dependencies of military and enterprise software
- Spontaneous vaginal delivery, a type of birth without medical intervention
- Spectrometer with Vertex Detector or SVD experiment, a Russian particle physics experiment
- Svenska Dagbladet (SvD), a Swedish newspaper
- Swine vesicular disease, a viral disease affecting pigs