Shoko can refer to:
- Shoko (Buddhist) (1162-1238), disciple of Hōnen and second patriarch of Jōdo-shū
- Emperor Shōkō (1401-1428), the 101st Emperor of Japan
- Shoko Nakagawa (born 1985), Japanese idol
- Shoko Sawada (born 1962), Japanese singer-songwriter
- Shoko Hamada (born 1986), Japanese gravure idol
- Shoko Slack (born 1965), Japanese Reiki Master, Color Therapist, Crystal Therapist, Aroma Therapist, practitioner of Tai Chi and Qi Gong.
- Shōko, a small gong used in the gagaku music of Japan