Sakharov Prize
The Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought, named after Soviet scientist and dissident Andrei Sakharov, was established in December 1988 by the European Parliament as a means to honour individuals or organisations who have dedicated their lives to the defence of human rights and freedom of thought. A shortlist of nominees is drawn up by the Foreign Affairs Committee and the Development Committee, with the winner announced in October. As of 2010, the prize is accompanied by a monetary award of €50,000.
The first prize was awarded jointly to South African Nelson Mandela and Russian Anatoly Marchenko. The most recent award, in 2012, was given to two Iranian dissidents, Jafar Panahi and Nasrin Sotoudeh. The prize has also been awarded to different organisations throughout its history, the first being the Argentine Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo (1992).
The Sakharov Prize is usually awarded annually on or around 10 December, the day on which the United Nations General Assembly ratified the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948, also celebrated as Human Rights Day.
Read more about Sakharov Prize: Recipients
Other articles related to "sakharov prize, sakharov, prize":
... Sakharov Prize, named after Andrei Sakharov, may refer to one of the following Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought, established in December 1988 by the European Parliament Andrei Sakharov Prize For Writer's ...
... In 2005, the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought was awarded jointly to Reporters without Borders, Nigerian human rights lawyer Huawa Ibrahim, and the Ladies in White ... Five of the leaders of the movement were selected to receive the prize Laura Pollán, whose husband Hector Maseda is serving a 20-year sentence Miriam Leiva, whose ... The Cuban government barred the group's leaders from attending the Sakharov Prize award ceremony in Strasbourg, France, drawing an appeal on the group's behalf from the European Parliament ...
... Annan ( United Nations) — Nobel Peace Prize recipient and seventh Secretary-General of the United Nations 2004 Belarusian Association of Journalists Belarus Non-governmental organisation "aiming to ...
Famous quotes containing the word prize:
“In the corrupted currents of this world
Offence’s gilded hand may shove by justice,
And oft ‘tis seen the wicked prize itself
Buys out the law; but ‘tis not so above:
There is no shuffling.”
—William Shakespeare (1564–1616)