Single Winner Systems
PR is often contrasted with single winner electoral systems. The most common of these is the winner-takes-all (or "first-past-the-post") system common in some countries of the former British empire, such as the United States, the UK, Canada and India. Most nations use the alternative systems, described as forms of "proportional representation" (see table below). Single Winner Systems tend to promote strongest two-party competition as it is in the US and in Canada. Effectively it eliminates smaller parties from parliament.
Read more about this topic: Proportional Representation
Famous quotes containing the words single, winner and/or systems:
“A single dish cannot satisfy the tastes of a hundred people.”
—Chinese proverb.
“In tennis, at the end of the day youre a winner or a loser. You know exactly where you stand.... I dont need that anymore. I dont need my happiness, my well-being, to be based on winning and losing.”
—Chris Evert (b. 1954)
“People stress the violence. Thats the smallest part of it. Football is brutal only from a distance. In the middle of it theres a calm, a tranquility. The players accept pain. Theres a sense of order even at the end of a running play with bodies stewn everywhere. When the systems interlock, theres a satisfaction to the game that cant be duplicated. Theres a harmony.”
—Don Delillo (b. 1926)