Mekhilta or Mekilta (Aramaic: מכילתא, a collection of rules of interpretation) is a halakhic midrash to the Book of Exodus. The name "Mekhilta", corresponds to the Hebrew "middah" (= "measure," "rule"), and is used to denote a compilation of Scriptural exegesis ("middot"; comp. Talmudical Hermeneutics).
Read more about Mekhilta: First Mention, Mekhilta of R. Ishmael, Quotations in The Talmud, Structure, Haggadic Elements, English Editions