North America
- Canada
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada (1952–present)
- Governor General -
- Vincent Massey, Governor General of Canada (1952–1959)
- Georges Vanier, Governor General of Canada (1959–1967)
- Prime Minister - John Diefenbaker, Prime Minister of Canada (1957–1963)
- Costa Rica
- President - Mario Echandi Jiménez, President of Costa Rica (1958–1962)
- Cuba
- President -
- Fulgencio Batista, President of Cuba (1952–1959)
- Anselmo Alliegro y Milá, Acting President of Cuba (1959)
- Carlos Modesto Piedra, Provisional President of Cuba (1959)
- Manuel Urrutia Lleó, President of Cuba (1959)
- Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado, President of Cuba (1959–1976)
- Prime Minister -
- Gonzalo Güell, Prime Minister of Cuba (1958–1959)
- José Miró Cardona, Prime Minister of Cuba (1959)
- Fidel Castro, Prime Minister of Cuba (1959–2008)
- President -
- Dominican Republic
- De facto Head of State - Rafael Trujillo, de facto ruler of the Dominican Republic (1930–1961)
- President - Héctor Trujillo, President of the Dominican Republic (1952–1960)
- El Salvador
- President - José María Lemus, President of El Salvador (1956–1960)
- Guatemala
- President - Miguel Ydígoras Fuentes, President of Guatemala (1958–1963)
- Haiti
- President - François Duvalier, President of Haiti (1957–1971)
- Honduras
- President - Ramón Villeda Morales, President of Honduras (1957–1963)
- Mexico
- President - Adolfo López Mateos, President of Mexico (1958–1964)
- Nicaragua
- President - Luis Somoza Debayle, President of Nicaragua (1956–1963)
- Panama
- President - Ernesto de la Guardia, President of Panama (1956–1960)
- United States of America
- President - Dwight D. Eisenhower, President of the United States (1953–1961)
Read more about this topic: List Of State Leaders In 1959
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