Africa
- Egypt
- merged with Syria to form the United Arab Republic (see below) on 22 February 1958
- President - Gamal Abdel Nasser, President of Egypt (1954–1970)
- Prime Minister - Gamal Abdel Nasser, Prime Minister of Egypt (1954–1962)
- Ethiopia
- Monarch - Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia (1930–1974)
- Prime Minister - Abebe Aregai, Prime Minister of Ethiopia (1957–1960)
- Ghana
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of Ghana (1957–1960)
- Governor-General - William Hare, Earl of Listowel, Governor-General of Ghana (1957–1960)
- Prime Minister - Kwame Nkrumah, Prime Minister of Ghana (1952–1960)
- Guinea
- French Guinea gained independence on 2 October 1958
- Governor -
- Jean Ramadier, Governor of French Guinea (1956–1958)
- Jean Mauberna, Acting Governor of French Guinea (1958)
- President - Ahmed Sékou Touré, President of Guinea (1958–1984)
- Prime Minister - Ahmed Sékou Touré, President of the Government Council of French Guinea (1957–1958)
- Liberia
- President - William Tubman, President of Liberia (1944–1971)
- Libya
- Monarch - Idris, King of Libya (1951–1969)
- Prime Minister - Abdul Majid Kubar, Prime Minister of Libya (1957–1960)
- Morocco
- Monarch - Mohammed V, King of Morocco (1955–1961)
- Prime Minister -
- Mbarek Bekkaï, Prime Minister of Morocco (1955–1958)
- Ahmed Balafrej, Prime Minister of Morocco (1958)
- Abdallah Ibrahim, Prime Minister of Morocco (1958–1960)
- South Africa
- Monarch - Elizabeth II, Queen of South Africa (1952–1961)
- Governor-General - Ernest George Jansen, Governor-General of South Africa (1951–1959)
- Prime Minister -
- Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom, Prime Minister of South Africa (1954–1958)
- Charles Robberts Swart, Acting Prime Minister of South Africa (1958)
- Hendrik Verwoerd, Prime Minister of South Africa (1958–1966)
- Sudan
- President -
- Sovereignty Council, President of Sudan (1956–1958)
- Ibrahim Abboud, President of Sudan (1958–1964)
- Prime Minister -
- Abdallah Khalil, Prime Minister of Sudan (1956–1958)
- Ibrahim Abboud, Prime Minister of Sudan (1958–1964)
- President -
- Tunisia
- President - Habib Bourguiba, President of Tunisia (1957–1987)
- United Arab Republic
- created on 1 February 1958 by a union between Egypt and Syria
- President - Gamal Abdel Nasser, President of the United Arab Republic (1954–1970)
- Prime Minister - Gamal Abdel Nasser, Prime Minister of the United Arab Republic (1954–1962)
Read more about this topic: List Of State Leaders In 1958
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