History of Kiev - Independent Ukraine

Independent Ukraine


After 57 years as the capital of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic of the Soviet Union, Kiev became the capital of independent Ukraine in 1991.

The city was the site of mass protests over the 2004 Ukrainian presidential election by supporters of opposition candidate Viktor Yushchenko beginning on 22 November 2004 at Independence Square. Much smaller counter-protests in favor of Viktor Yanukovych also took place.

Kiev hosted the Eurovision Song Contest 2005 on 19 and 21 May in the Palace of Sports.

The current city mayor is Leonid Chernovetsky.

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