Gene Ontology | |
---|---|
Molecular function | • oxygen transporter activity • iron ion binding • oxygen binding • heme binding |
Cellular component | • hemoglobin complex |
Biological process | • negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter • erythrocyte maturation |
Sources: Amigo / QuickGO |
0.2 – 0.2 Mb
32.28 – 32.28 Mb
Hemoglobin subunit zeta is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HBZ gene.
Zeta-globin is an alpha-like hemoglobin. The zeta-globin polypeptide is synthesized in the yolk sac of the early embryo, while alpha-globin is produced throughout fetal and adult life. The zeta-globin gene is a member of the human alpha-globin gene cluster that includes five functional genes and two pseudogenes. The order of genes is: 5' - zeta - pseudozeta - mu - pseudoalpha-1 - alpha-2 - alpha-1 - theta1 - 3'.