The gaur ( /ˈɡaʊər/, Bos gaurus), also called Indian bison, is a large bovine native to South Asia and Southeast Asia. The species is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1986 as the population decline in parts of the species' range is likely to be well over 70% over the last three generations. Population trends are stable in well-protected areas, and are rebuilding in a few areas which had been neglected.
The gaur is the largest species of wild cattle, bigger than the African buffalo, the extinct aurochs, and wild water buffalo. The domesticated form of the gaur, Bos frontalis, is called gayal or mithun.
The Malayan gaur is called seladang, and the Burmese gaur is called pyoung.
Read more about Gaur: Characteristics, Distribution and Habitat, Ecology and Behaviour, Threats, Conservation, Taxonomy, Cloning, Miscellaneous