Esperanto Vocabulary - False Friends

False Friends

Because Esperanto vocabulary is largely international, it shares many cognates with English. However, because they were often taken from languages other than English, these do not always have their English meanings. Some of the mismatches are:

domaĝi (to spare), vs. difekti (to damage)
embaraso (jam, obstruction), vs. hontigi (to embarrass)
aktuala (current, up-to-date), vs. efektiva (actual), vs. efika (effective)
eventuala (contingent), vs. rezulta (eventual)
akurata (punctual, on-time), vs. preciza (accurate)
kontroli (to check, keep track of), vs. regi (to control)
konvena (suitable), vs. oportuna (convenient)
rento (dividend income), vs. lupago (rent)
paragrafo (section), vs. alineo (paragraph)

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Famous quotes containing the words false and/or friends:

    The false is nothing but an imitation of the true.
    Marcus Tullius Cicero (106–43 B.C.)

    Bert McAnny: Now for goodness sake, Green, don’t get me wrong. Why, some of my best friends ...
    Anne: I know, dear. And some of your other best friends are Methodists, but you never bother to say it.
    Moss Hart (1904–1961)