Esperanto Vocabulary - False Friends

False Friends

Because Esperanto vocabulary is largely international, it shares many cognates with English. However, because they were often taken from languages other than English, these do not always have their English meanings. Some of the mismatches are:

domaĝi (to spare), vs. difekti (to damage)
embaraso (jam, obstruction), vs. hontigi (to embarrass)
aktuala (current, up-to-date), vs. efektiva (actual), vs. efika (effective)
eventuala (contingent), vs. rezulta (eventual)
akurata (punctual, on-time), vs. preciza (accurate)
kontroli (to check, keep track of), vs. regi (to control)
konvena (suitable), vs. oportuna (convenient)
rento (dividend income), vs. lupago (rent)
paragrafo (section), vs. alineo (paragraph)

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Famous quotes containing the words false and/or friends:

    In a false quarrel there is no true valor.
    William Shakespeare (1564–1616)

    I set it down as a fact that if all men knew what each said of the other, there would not be four friends in the world.
    Blaise Pascal (1623–1662)