Founding Firms
The Toronto firm Borden & Elliot was founded on January 20, 1936, by lawyers Henry Borden and Beverly Vallack Elliot. Henry, at the outbreak of WWII, was appointed to the War Supply Board in Ottawa and in 1942, was appointed chairman of the War Time Industries Control Board. Over the following three decades, the firm experienced rapid expansion resulting in many name changes. Eventually, the firm’s name was changed back to Borden & Elliot in 1973. At the time of the merger in 2000, Borden & Elliot employed 668 people including more than 230 professionals. It was a prominent full-service Canadian law firm and had one of the largest litigation practices in the country.
The Calgary law firm Howard, Mackie was founded in 1888 by William L. Bernard, QC, and was one of the largest in Western Canada. In 1993, led by Doug Mitchell, Howard, Mackie established the Howard, Mackie Awards (which were later renamed the BLG Awards). At the time of the merger, the firm employed 150 people, including 66 professionals.
The Montréal firm McMaster Gervais was founded in 1823 when The Honourable William Badgley opened his law practice at the age of 22. Badgley went on to become the first professor of law at McGill University in 1844 and, in 1853, became the first dean of McGill’s law school. At the time of the merger, McMaster Gervais was one of the oldest Canadian firms and employed 280 people, including 110 professionals. McMaster Gervais was a result of a 1998 merger of McMaster Meighen and Mackenzie Gervais.
The fully bilingual Ottawa firm Scott & Aylen was founded in 1952. At the time of the merger, the firm employed 168 people, including 62 professionals. The firm brought together lawyers, patent agents and trademark agents under one roof. Scott & Aylen co-founder Cuthbert Scott’s son, David W. Scott (the first non-American to be elected President of the American College of Trial Lawyers ), continues to practice at BLG’s Ottawa office today and represents the fourth successive generation of the Scott family to practice law in the Ottawa area. The other co-founder, John A. Aylen Q.C. practised with the firm until he was 89 years old. His son, John G. Aylen Q.C. recently retired from BLG at the age of 86, just three years short of his father's record. John G. Aylen's son, David Aylen, is also a lawyer who practised IP with Scott & Aylen for 15 years until he joined another firm in 1998. David Aylen is now a global IP specialist in Russia.
The Vancouver firm Ladner Downs was founded in 1911. A few years earlier, in 1909, Leon Ladner was the President of the Vancouver Law Students Society that first proposed opening a provincial law school in Vancouver, a proposal that came to fruition 36 years later when the UBC Faculty of Law opened in 1945. And, in 1917, Ladner sat in on the parliamentary committee that drafted the Income War Tax Act - Canada's first income tax act. Leon’s son, Thomas Ladner, built and expanded Ladner Downs into one of the leading law firms in British Columbia. At the time of the merger, the firm employed 318 people, including 110 professionals.
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