Zaparoan Languages - Genetic Relations

Genetic Relations

The relationship of zaparoan languages with other language families of the area is uncertain. It is generally considered isolated. Links with other languages or families have been proposed but none has been widely accepted so far.

  • Payne (1984) and Kaufman (1994) suggest a relationship with the Yaguan family in a Sáparo–Yáwan stock, contrary to Greenberg's (1987) classification.
  • Swadesh (1954) also groups Zaparoan with Yaguan within his Zaparo–Peba phylum.
  • Greenberg (1987) places Zaparoan together with the Cahuapanan family into a Kahuapana–Zaparo grouping within his larger Andean phylum, but this is generally rejected by historical linguists.
  • Kaufman (1994) notes that Tovar (1984) includes the unclassified Taushiro under Zaparoan following the tentative opinion of SSILA.
  • Stark (1985) includes the extinct Omurano under Zaparoan. Gordon (2005) follows Stark.

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