Welsh Syntax - Word Order

Word Order

The usual Welsh word order is verb–subject–object. In addition to a verb and a subject, which are obligatory in a canonical clause, Welsh typically organizes additional information as follows:

  • Preverbal particle
  • Verb
  • Subject
  • Direct object
  • Adverbials (adverb, prepositional phrase, etc.)
Verb Subject Direct object Prepositional phrase Adverb
Mi roddes i lyfr da i dad Eleri ddoe
give- I book good to father Eleri yesterday
I gave Eleri's father a good book yesterday.

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