Varieties of Hindi

Varieties Of Hindi

Hindi, in the broad sense, is a dialect continuum within the Indo-Aryan language family in the northern plains of India, bounded on the northwest and west by Punjabi, Sindhi, Gujarati and Marathi; on the east by Maithili and Bengali; and on the north by Nepali.

This wide definition is the one used in the official Indian census and results in a clear majority of Indians being speakers of Hindi. As defined in the 1991 census, Hindi covers a number of Central, East-Central, Eastern, and Northern Zone languages, including the Bihari languages excepting Maithili, the Rajasthani languages, and the Pahari languages excepting Dogri and Nepali. Linguistically, it is equally possible to classify these as separate languages rather than dialects.

The Central Zone languages, or Hindi proper, are conventionally divided into Western and Eastern Hindi. An even more narrow definition of "Hindi" is Standard Hindi, a standardized register of one of the Central Zone dialects historically based on the Khariboli dialect of 17th-century Delhi.

Read more about Varieties Of Hindi:  Demographics

Famous quotes containing the words varieties of and/or varieties:

    Now there are varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit; and there are varieties of services, but the same Lord; and there are varieties of activities, but it is the same God who activates all of them in everyone.
    Bible: New Testament, 1 Corinthians 12:4-6.

    Now there are varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit; and there are varieties of services, but the same Lord; and there are varieties of activities, but it is the same God who activates all of them in everyone.
    Bible: New Testament, 1 Corinthians 12:4-6.