United Presbyterian Church (Scotland) - The Relief Church

The Relief Church

Religion in Scotland
  • Church of Scotland
  • Roman Catholic Church
  • Free Church of Scotland
  • Free Church of Scotland (Continuing)
  • United Free Church of Scotland
  • Free Presbyterian Church of Scotland
  • Associated Presbyterian Churches
  • Scottish Episcopal Church
  • Baptist Union of Scotland
  • Action of Churches Together in Scotland
  • Scottish Reformation
  • Bahá'í Faith
  • Buddhism
  • Hinduism
  • Islam
  • Judaism
  • Sikhism

The Presbytery of Relief was constituted in 1761 by three ministers of the Church of Scotland, one of whom was Thomas Gillespie, who had been deposed by the assembly in 1752 for refusing to take part in the intrusion of unacceptable ministers. The number of congregations under its charge increased with considerable rapidity, and a Relief Synod was formed in 1773, which in 1847 had under its jurisdiction 136 congregations. The Relief Church issued no distinctive testimonies, and a certain breadth of view was shown in the formal declaration of their terms of communion, first made in 1773, which allowed occasional communion with those of the Episcopal and Independent persuasion. A Relief theological hall was instituted in 1824.

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