Timeline of Natural Disasters in The Azores - 19th Century

19th Century

  • 1801 - Earthquake in São Sebastião, the sequence of the earthquake in the previous year, new earthquake with larger intensity reached the same parishes. Damage was mainly to São Sebastião, a beach settlement near Cabo da Praia.
  • 1808 — Eruption in Urzelina, São Jorge
  • 1811 - A volcanic eruption occurred at the shore of Ferraria, São Miguel creating the short-lived Sabrina Island named after the British frigate HMS Sabrina, whose captain, Commander James Tillard, first identified the island and claimed it for the United Kingdom. The eruption caused destruction to many homes. The islet itself disappeared in the following years.
  • 1817 — Seismic crisis in the island of Graciosa causing much damage to most buildings and properties.
  • 1841 — A second "Caída da Praia" ("Falling of Praia") earthquakes on June 15 in Praia da Vitória and Fontinhas on Terceira - Houses were destroyed in the parishes of Santa Cruz da Praia, Fontinhas, Lajes, São Brás, Vila Nova, Agualva, Cabo da Praia, Porto Martins and São Sebastião
  • 1848 — An earthquake caused nine deaths in southwestern São Miguel island, the strength caused much damage to Várzea, Feteiras, Candelária and Ginetes
  • 1852 — An earthquake rumble the island of São Miguel causing damage to the area.
  • 1857 — Hunger reached São Jorge, a tropical cyclone reached the Central Group on August 24, 1857 and caused a destruction of about two thousand farmlands and caused famine. The famine ended after 1859
  • 1867 — Underwater eruption in the cay of Serreta, Terceira on the night of June 1 and June 7 after many weeks of intense aftershocks

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