Thermogravimetric Analysis - Equipment

Equipment

The analyzer usually consists of a high-precision balance with a pan (generally platinum) loaded with the sample. That pan resides in a furnace and is heated or cooled during the experiment. A different process using a quartz crystal microbalance has been devised for measuring smaller samples on the order of a microgram (versus milligram with conventional TGA). The sample is placed in a small electrically heated oven with a thermocouple to accurately measure the temperature. The atmosphere may be purged with an inert gas to prevent oxidation or other undesired reactions. A computer is used to control the instrument.

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