Television Licensing In The United Kingdom
In the United Kingdom and the Crown Dependencies, any household watching or recording live television transmissions as they are being broadcast (terrestrial, satellite, cable, or internet) is required to hold a television licence. Since 1 April 2010 the annual licence fee has been £145.50 for colour and £49.00 for black and white. Income from the licence is primarily used to fund the television, radio and online services of the BBC. Total levies from the licence fee were £3.681 billion in 2011–12 of which £588.4 million or 16.0% was provided by the Government through concessions for those over the age of 75. Thus, the licence fee made up the bulk of the BBC's total income of £5.086 billion in 2011-2012.
Read more about Television Licensing In The United Kingdom: Operation of The Licensing System, History, Licence Fee Expenditure, Public Opinion – General, Public Opinion – Isle of Man
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—Marianne E. Neifert (20th century)
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—Edna Ferber (1887–1968)
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—Sarah M. Grimke (1792–1873)