Tandem Mass Spectrometry - Notation

Notation

For tandem mass spectrometry in space, the different elements are often noted in shorthand.

Q – Quadrupole mass analyzer
q – Radio frequency collision quadrupole
TOF – Time-of-flight mass analyzer
B – Magnetic sector
E – Electric sector

The notation can be combined to indicate various hybrid instrument, for example

QqQ – Triple quadrupole mass spectrometer
QTOF – Quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer (also QqTOF)
BEBE – Four-sector (reverse geometry) mass spectrometer

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