Taman may refer to:
- Taman Peninsula, a peninsula in southern Russia
- Taman Bay, an inlet of the Strait of Kerch off the peninsula
- Taman, Russia, a village (stanitsa) in Krasnodar Krai; located on the peninsula
- Taman Division, of the Moscow Military District of the Russian Ground Forces
- Taman, Nepal, a village in Nepal
- Taman languages, a family of African languages
- Taman, Togo, name of several places in Togo
- Taman (also Thaman or Tuman), common Arabic name for the desert grass Panicum turgidum
- Thaman, Indian music director
- Taman is Indonesian word for "garden", and there are some subdistricts of Indonesia bearing this name:
- Taman, a subdistrict in Pemalang Regency, Central Java
- Taman, a subdistrict in Madiun Regency, East Java
- Taman, a subdistrict in Sidoarjo Regency, East Java
- Taman, USSR recovery ship