List of Synthetic Elements
The following elements do not occur naturally on Earth. All are transuranium elements and have atomic numbers of 99 and higher.
| Element name | Chemical Symbol |
Atomic Number |
First definite synthesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Einsteinium | Es | 99 | 1952 |
| Fermium | Fm | 100 | 1952 |
| Mendelevium | Md | 101 | 1955 |
| Nobelium | No | 102 | 1966 |
| Lawrencium | Lr | 103 | 1961 |
| Rutherfordium | Rf | 104 | 1966 (USSR), 1969 (USA) * |
| Dubnium | Db | 105 | 1968 (USSR), 1970 (USA) * |
| Seaborgium | Sg | 106 | 1974 |
| Bohrium | Bh | 107 | 1981 |
| Hassium | Hs | 108 | 1984 |
| Meitnerium | Mt | 109 | 1982 |
| Darmstadtium | Ds | 110 | 1994 |
| Roentgenium | Rg | 111 | 1994 |
| Copernicium | Cn | 112 | 1996 |
| Ununtrium | Uut | 113 | 2003 |
| Flerovium | Fl | 114 | 1999 |
| Ununpentium | Uup | 115 | 2003 |
| Livermorium | Lv | 116 | 2000 |
| Ununseptium | Uus | 117 | 2010 |
| Ununoctium | Uuo | 118 | 2002 |
| * Shared credit for discovery. | |||
Read more about this topic: Synthetic Element
Famous quotes containing the words list of, list, synthetic and/or elements:
“I made a list of things I have
to remember and a list
of things I want to forget,
but I see they are the same list.”
—Linda Pastan (b. 1932)
“I am opposed to writing about the private lives of living authors and psychoanalyzing them while they are alive. Criticism is getting all mixed up with a combination of the Junior F.B.I.- men, discards from Freud and Jung and a sort of Columnist peep- hole and missing laundry list school.... Every young English professor sees gold in them dirty sheets now. Imagine what they can do with the soiled sheets of four legal beds by the same writer and you can see why their tongues are slavering.”
—Ernest Hemingway (18991961)
“In every philosophical school, three thinkers succeed one another in the following way: the first produces out of himself the sap and seed, the second draws it out into threads and spins a synthetic web, and the third waits in this web for the sacrificial victims that are caught in itand tries to live off philosophy.”
—Friedrich Nietzsche (18441900)
“The Laws of Nature are just, but terrible. There is no weak mercy in them. Cause and consequence are inseparable and inevitable. The elements have no forbearance. The fire burns, the water drowns, the air consumes, the earth buries. And perhaps it would be well for our race if the punishment of crimes against the Laws of Man were as inevitable as the punishment of crimes against the Laws of Naturewere Man as unerring in his judgments as Nature.”
—Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (18071882)