Swami Vivekananda - Teachings and Philosophy

Teachings and Philosophy

Part of a series on
Hindu philosophy
Schools Samkhya · Yoga · Nyaya · Vaisheshika · Mimāṃsā · Vedanta · Saiva · Tantra
Personalities

Philosophers-Acharyas
Samkhya
Kapila · Yoga
Patañjali · Nyaya
Akṣapāda Gotama · Jayanta Bhatta · Raghunatha Siromani · Vaiseshika
Kanada · Mimamsa
Jaimini · Kumārila Bhaṭṭa · Prabhakara · Maharshi Dayananda · Advaita Vedanta
Gaudapada · Adi Shankara · Vachaspati Mishra · Vidyaranya · Madhusudana · Vivekananda · Nigamananda · Ramana Maharshi · Narayana Guru · Sivananda · Chinmayananda · Nisargadatta Maharaj · Swami Dayananda ·
Vishishta-Advaita
Nammalwar · Alvars · Yamunacharya · Ramanuja · Pillai Lokacharya · Vedanta Desika · Manavala Mamunigal · Dvaita
Madhvacharya · Jayatirtha · Vyasathirtha · Raghavendra Swami · Dvaita-Advaita
Nimbarka ·
Shuddha-Advaita
Vallabha
Achintya-Bhedabheda
Chaitanya · Nigamananda · Prabhupada ·
Tantra
/ Shakta
Abhinavagupta · Nigamananda ·
Ramprasad Sen · Kamalakanta Bhattacharya ·
Bamakhepa · Anandamayi Ma ·
Poet-Saints
Purandara Dasa · Kanakadasa · Jagannatha_Dasa · Basava · Dnyaneshwar · Srimanta Sankardeva · Jayadeva · Namdev · Ramananda · Kabir · Tulsidas · Guru Ravidas · Mira Bai · Narsinh Mehta · Surdas · Samarth Ramdas · Tukaram · Tyagaraja · Annamacharya · Bhadrachala Ramadas · Nayanmars · Muthuswami Dikshitar · Syama Sastri ·


Yoga-Guru
Nigamananda · Integral-Yoga
Sri Aurobindo · Kriya-Yoga
Yogananda · Academician-Philosophers
Coomaraswamy · Radhakrishnan · Swami Gahanananda ·

Swami Vivekananda believed a country's future depends on its people; his teachings focussed on this area. He wanted “to set in motion a machinery which will bring noblest ideas to the doorstep of even the poorest and the meanest.” Swami Vivekananda believed that the essence of Hinduism was best expressed in the Vedanta philosophy, based on the interpretation of Adi Shankara. He summarised the Vedanta's teachings as follows:

  • Each soul is potentially divine.
  • The goal is to manifest this Divinity within by controlling nature, external and internal.
  • Do this either by work, or worship, or mental discipline, or philosophy—by one, or more, or all of these—and be free.
  • This is the whole of religion. Doctrines, or dogmas, or rituals, or books, or temples, or forms, are but secondary details.

Vivekananda advised his followers to be holy, unselfish and have Shraddha (faith). He encouraged the practice of Brahmacharya (celibacy). In one of the conversations with his childhood friend Priya Nath Sinha, he attributes his physical and mental strengths, and eloquence, to the practice of Brahmacharya.

Read more about this topic:  Swami Vivekananda

Famous quotes containing the words teachings and/or philosophy:

    We denote this primary wisdom as Intuition, whilst all later teachings are tuitions.
    Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)

    One of the main things that interfere with our joy is the belief that if we try hard enough, read the right books, follow the right advice, and buy the right things, we could be perfect parents. If we are good enough as parents, our children will be perfect too.... Unfortunately, what comes from trying to live out this philosophy is not perfect children but worried parents.
    Lawrence Kutner (20th century)