Subramanya is a commonly used Indian name. It is also another name for the Hindu deity Murugan. Other common spellings are Subrahmanya, Subramania and Subramaniam. The name may refer to:
- People
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, Indian scientist and 1995 Nobel laureate in Physics.
- C. Subramaniam, father of India's Green Revolution.
- Sir S. Subramania Iyer, theosophist and Indian freedom fighter who was one of the founders of the Home Rule Movement.
- G. Subramania Iyer, Indian freedom fighter and founder of the English language newspaper "The Hindu".
- Subramanya Nagarajarao, also Dr. N. Subramanya, an Indian author, researcher specialising in refugees, and translator.
- Place
- Subramanya (village) - a village in Southern India