South Asian Numbering System - Names of Numbers

Names of Numbers

The table below follows the short scale usage of billion being a thousand million. In India, following former British usage, the long scale was used, with one billion equivalent to one million million.

Hindi (transliteration)
South Asian English
Indian figure Power
notation
Arabic figure Short scale Arabic
(long scale Arabic)
एक (ek)
one
100 one
दस (das)
ten
101 ten
सौ (sau)
one hundred
102 one hundred
सहस्र (sahasra) / हज़ार (hazār)
one thousand
103 one thousand
दस हज़ार (das hazār)
ten thousand
104 ten thousand
लाख (lākh)
one lakh
105 one hundred thousand
अदन्त (adant) / दस लाख (das lākh)
ten lakh
106 one million
करोड़ (karoṛ)
one crore
107 ten million
दस करोड़ (das karoṛ)
ten crore
108 one hundred million
अरब (arab)
one hundred crore
109 one billion
(one milliard)
एक हज़ार करोड़
one thousand crore / one lakh lakh/ten arab
1010 ten billion
(ten milliard)
खरब (kharab)
ten thousand crore
1011 one hundred billion
(one hundred milliard)
एक लाख करोड़
one lakh crore/ 10 kharab
1012 one trillion
(one billion)
नील (neel / nīl)
ten lakh crore
1013 ten trillion
(ten billion)
एक करोड़ करोड़
one crore crore
1014 one hundred trillion
(one hundred billion)
पद्म (padm)
ten crore crore
1015 one quadrillion
(one billiard)
one hundred crore crore 1016 ten quadrillion
(ten billiard)
शङ्ख (shankh / śaṅkh)
one thousand crore crore / one lakh lakh crore
1017 one hundred quadrillion
(one hundred billiard)

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    Green grow the rushes-O
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    —Unknown. Carol of the Numbers (l. 2–3)