Silky Anteater - Distribution and Habitat

Distribution and Habitat

Silky anteaters are found from Oaxaca and southern Veracruz in Mexico, through Central America (except El Salvador), and south to Ecuador, and northern Peru, Bolivia, and Brazil. A smaller, isolated population is also found in the northern Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil, and there are also silky anteaters on the island of Trinidad. They inhabit a range of different forest types, including semi-deciduous, tropical evergreen, and mangrove forests, from sea level to 1,500 metres (4,900 ft).

There are seven recognized subspecies:

  • Cyclopes didactylus didactylus, Linnaeus, 1758 - the Guyanas, eastern Venezuela, Trinidad, Atlantic Forest
  • Cyclopes didactylus catellus, Thomas, 1928 - northern Bolivia, southeastern Peru, western Brazil
  • Cyclopes didactylus dorsalis, Gray, 1865 - extreme southern Mexico, Central America, northern Colombia
  • Cyclopes didactylus eva, Thomas, 1902 - western Ecuador, southwestern Colombia
  • Cyclopes didactylus ida, Thomas, 1900 - western Brazil, eastern Ecuador and Peru
  • Cyclopes didactylus melini, Lönnberg, 1928 - northern Brazil, eastern Colombia
  • Cyclopes didactylus mexicanus, Hollister, 1914 - southern Mexico

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